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Faith
at Folly Quarter
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The
Manor House at Folly Quarter, 1928. |
The
new estate was immediately named “Folly Quarter” (often
called “Folly Farm”). When applied to land, the term
“folly” was a colonial expression used for a hillside
residence shaded by many trees, a situation so common in Maryland.
The word “folly” derives through the French from the
Latin “folium,” meaning “a leaf.” Charles
Carroll III died in the arms of his beloved granddaughter at the
mansion on Lombard Street in 1832, shortly before Folly Quarter
was completed. He was 95 years old, the last surviving signer of
the Declaration of Independence. He was buried in the chapel at
Doughoregan Manor.
The manor house,
finally completed in 1832, was a handsome structure of Woodstock
granite. The severe neo-classical design was softened with the addition
of forest green shutters and climbing ivy. Both the carriage front
and the lawn front have identical porches with six massive granite
columns measuring 71 inches in circumference. It was said that the
ballroom at Folly Quarter had the finest floor for dancing—and
true to her Southern nature, Emily loved parties. Two basements
housed the kitchen, storage rooms, vegetable cellars and wine cellars.
The Carroll
family as a whole enjoyed an enviable reputation of having few problems
with their servants. The property itself is reputed to have been
used as part of the Underground Railroad, offering a temporary haven
for slaves seeking freedom to the North. A short distance from the
house a private chapel with a steeple and belfry was built for the
use of the family and servants on the spot where the Shrine of St.
Anthony now stands. On the south side of the manor was built a spacious
greenhouse and fruit garden. Healthy trees of apples, pears, peaches,
plums and cherries were cared for meticulously.
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Mr.
John Lee Carroll, great-grandson of Charles Carroll of Carrollton,
and Governor of Maryland 1876-1880. |
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After
Emily Caton MacTavish died peacefully on January 26, 1867, Folly
Quarter was eventually sold to a Baltimore merchant, Charles M.
Dougherty, “who kept the place handsomely” as a summer
home until he sold it in 1881 to Royal Phelps of New York. John
Lee Carroll, governor of Maryland from 1876-1880, had earlier married
Anita, the daughter of Mr. Phelps, thereby retrieving Folly Quarter
into the possession of the Carroll family once again. When Charles
Carroll, the son of the governor, inherited the house, he renamed
the property Carrollton Hall. It was during this time that the house
and grounds fell into terrible disrepair.
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1910, Mr. Van Lear Black, the famous publisher of the Baltimore Sun,
purchased the house rescuing it from neglect and abuse. With generous
devotion he “overhauled the house and put it into repair,”
restoring or replacing furnishings, woodwork or marble mantles which
had been defaced or stolen. Mr. Black also took pains to construct
a beautiful formal garden on the south terrace just below the retaining
wall. Once again there was a great period of family joy and festivity
through the halls of the old house. |
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Mr.
Van Lear Black's airplane the Maryland Free State which he
flew over 200,000 miles in five years, to promote the safety
of air travel. |
At the end
of The Great War, Mr. Black was a delegate from the state of Maryland
to the
convention for the League of Nations. He also served as a Goodwill
Ambassador to Europe on several occasions at the request of President
Woodrow Wilson. In the mid 1920's Mr. Black was credited with covering
more miles in an airplane than anyone else in the world, a spectacular
and dangerous feat at the time. Mr. Black also enjoyed throwing
enormous “Gatsby” parties on his front lawn where 700
or more people were invited, including President Warren G. Harding,
a personal friend. In 1924, Mr. Black sold the house to Mr. Morris
Schapiro, the president of the Boston Iron and Metal Company, who
in turn sold the manor house and 236 acres of the original estate
to the Franciscan Friars in 1928. |
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